Jump to content

Bay Head, New Jersey

Coordinates: 40°04′13″N 74°02′53″W / 40.070315°N 74.048162°W / 40.070315; -74.048162
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Bay Head, New Jersey
Borough
Sunrise at Bay Head Beach
Sunrise at Bay Head Beach
Official seal of Bay Head, New Jersey
Seal
Location of Bay Head in Ocean County highlighted in red (right). Inset map: Location of Ocean County in New Jersey highlighted in orange (left).
Location of Bay Head in Ocean County highlighted in red (right). Inset map: Location of Ocean County in New Jersey highlighted in orange (left).
Census Bureau map of Bay Head, New Jersey
Census Bureau map of Bay Head, New Jersey
Bay Head is located in Ocean County, New Jersey
Bay Head
Bay Head
Location in Ocean County
Bay Head is located in New Jersey
Bay Head
Bay Head
Location in New Jersey
Bay Head is located in the United States
Bay Head
Bay Head
Location in the United States
Coordinates: 40°04′13″N 74°02′53″W / 40.070315°N 74.048162°W / 40.070315; -74.048162[1][2]
Country United States
State New Jersey
County Ocean
IncorporatedJune 15, 1886
Named forBayhead Land Company / location on Barnegat Bay
Government
[7]
 • TypeBorough
 • BodyBorough Council
 • MayorWilliam W. Curtis (R, term ends December 31, 2027)[3][4]
 • AdministratorFrank Pannucci Jr.[5]
 • Municipal clerkAntoinette Jones[6]
Area
[8]
 • Total
0.71 sq mi (1.83 km2)
 • Land0.58 sq mi (1.52 km2)
 • Water0.12 sq mi (0.32 km2)  17.32%
 • Rank529th of 565 in state
30th of 33 in county[1]
Elevation
[9]
3 ft (0.9 m)
Population
 (2020)[10]
 • Total
930
 • Estimate 
(2023)[11]
965
 • Rank534th of 565 in state
30th of 33 in county[12]
 • Density1,588.4/sq mi (613.3/km2)
  • Rank331st of 565 in state
16th of 33 in county[12]
Time zoneUTC−05:00 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC−04:00 (Eastern (EDT))
ZIP Code
08742[13][14]
Area code(s)732[15]
FIPS code3402903520[1][16][17]
GNIS feature ID0885150[1][18]
Websitewww.bayheadnj.org
Loveland Homestead Museum

Bay Head is a borough situated on the Jersey Shore in northern Ocean County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. As of the 2020 United States census, the borough's population was 930,[10] a decrease of 38 (−3.9%) from the 2010 census count of 968,[19][20] which in turn reflected a decline of 270 (−21.8%) from the 1,238 counted in the 2000 census.[21] Bay Head is situated on the Barnegat Peninsula, also known as Barnegat Bay Island, a long, narrow barrier island that separates Barnegat Bay from the Atlantic Ocean. Together with Mantoloking, Bay Head is considered part of the Jersey Shore's "Gold Coast".[22]

Bay Head was incorporated as a borough by an act of the New Jersey Legislature on June 15, 1886, from portions of Brick Township, based on the results of a referendum held three days earlier.[23]

The community was supposed to have been named "Bayhead" after the Bayhead Land Company that developed the area in the 1870s.[24] A railroad sign posted in the 1880s labeled the station as "Bay Head," and the name stuck when the borough was incorporated in 1886. The name also comes from the town's location, which is at the "head" of Barnegat Bay.[25][26][27]

History

[edit]
Leavitt Howe, founder with brother Edward Howe and two others of Bayhead Land Company, developers of Bay Head

The Bayhead Land Company was incorporated on September 6, 1879, capitalized at $12,000. The founding partners were David H. Mount of Rocky Hill, and three Princeton men: Edward Howe, his brother Leavitt Howe and William Harris. Within several years, the resort had grown in population, with a seawall installed, roads built and graded. In 1882, Bay Head had 20 new cottages and a population of 75.

The first post office was established in Bay Head in the summer of 1882. Julius Foster was first postmaster.[28]

The Bay Head Historic District, listed in the New Jersey and the National Registers of Historic places in 2005, includes over 550 contributing structures (over half of the town's buildings) making it one of the largest historic districts in New Jersey.[29] Bay Head's historic district is architecturally significant for its large collection of well-preserved Shingle style, Stick Style, and Queen Anne style structures.

The 1,260 metres (4,130 ft) stone rubble seawall built in 1882, which had been buried by dunes and largely forgotten, played a role in reducing damage to the town by Hurricane Sandy.[30][31]

Geography

[edit]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the borough had a total area of 0.71 square miles (1.83 km2), including 0.59 square miles (1.52 km2) of land and 0.12 square miles (0.32 km2) of water (17.32%).[1][2]

Unincorporated communities, localities and place names located partially or completely within the borough include Twilight Lake.[32]

The borough borders the Ocean County municipalities of Brick Township, Mantoloking, Point Pleasant and Point Pleasant Beach.[33][34][35]

Demographics

[edit]
Historical population
CensusPop.Note%±
1900247—
191028113.8%
1920273−2.8%
193042957.1%
194049916.3%
195080861.9%
19608242.0%
19701,08331.4%
19801,34023.7%
19901,226−8.5%
20001,2381.0%
2010968−21.8%
2020930−3.9%
2023 (est.)965[11]3.8%
Population sources:
1900–2000[36] 1900–1920[37]
1900–1910[38] 1910–1930[39] 1940–2000[40]
2000[41][42] 2010[19][20] 2020[10]

2010 census

[edit]

The 2010 United States census counted 968 people, 459 households, and 270 families in the borough. The population density was 1,662.8 inhabitants per square mile (642.0/km2). There were 1,023 housing units at an average density of 1,757.3 per square mile (678.5/km2). The racial makeup was 98.55% (954) White, 0.52% (5) Black or African American, 0.00% (0) Native American, 0.72% (7) Asian, 0.00% (0) Pacific Islander, 0.00% (0) from other races, and 0.21% (2) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.03% (10) of the population.[19]

Of the 459 households, 15.0% had children under the age of 18; 49.0% were married couples living together; 7.0% had a female householder with no husband present and 41.2% were non-families. Of all households, 37.0% were made up of individuals and 22.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.11 and the average family size was 2.78.[19]

15.5% of the population were under the age of 18, 4.3% from 18 to 24, 12.9% from 25 to 44, 32.9% from 45 to 64, and 34.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 57.2 years. For every 100 females, the population had 90.2 males. For every 100 females ages 18 and older there were 86.3 males.[19]

The Census Bureau's 2006–2010 American Community Survey showed that (in 2010 inflation-adjusted dollars) median household income was $88,417 (with a margin of error of +/− $13,902) and the median family income was $134,583 (+/− $24,739). Males had a median income of $75,833 (+/− $22,227) versus $60,625 (+/− $37,439) for females. The per capita income for the borough was $78,226 (+/− $12,220). About 0.9% of families and 1.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 4.0% of those under age 18 and none of those age 65 or over.[43]

2000 census

[edit]

As of the 2000 United States census[16] there were 1,238 people, 584 households, and 349 families residing in the borough. The population density was 2,094.3 inhabitants per square mile (808.6/km2). There were 1,053 housing units at an average density of 1,781.3 per square mile (687.8/km2). The racial makeup of the borough was 97.98% White, 0.16% African American, 0.08% Native American, 0.57% Asian, 0.48% from other races, and 0.73% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.29% of the population.[41][42]

There were 584 households, out of which 16.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 51.5% were married couples living together, 5.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 40.1% were non-families. 35.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 14.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.12 and the average family size was 2.73.[41][42]

In the borough the population was spread out, with 15.4% under the age of 18, 4.0% from 18 to 24, 21.7% from 25 to 44, 33.7% from 45 to 64, and 25.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 52 years. For every 100 females, there were 90.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 88.3 males.[41][42]

The median income for a household in the borough was $77,790, and the median income for a family was $93,055. Males had a median income of $64,063 versus $38,672 for females. The per capita income for the borough was $49,639. About 0.3% of families and 3.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 2.8% of those under age 18 and 2.1% of those age 65 or over.[41][42]

Government

[edit]

Local government

[edit]

Bay Head is governed under the borough form of New Jersey municipal government, which is used in 218 municipalities (of the 564) statewide, making it the most common form of government in New Jersey.[44] The governing body is comprised of the mayor and the borough council, with all positions elected at-large on a partisan basis as part of the November general election. The mayor is elected directly by the voters to a four-year term of office. The borough council includes six members elected to serve three-year terms on a staggered basis, with two seats coming up for election each year in a three-year cycle.[7] The borough form of government used by Bay Head is a "weak mayor / strong council" government in which council members act as the legislative body with the mayor presiding at meetings and voting only in the event of a tie. The mayor can veto ordinances subject to an override by a two-thirds majority vote of the council. The mayor makes committee and liaison assignments for council members, and most appointments are made by the mayor with the advice and consent of the council.[45][46]

As of 2024, the mayor of the Borough of Bay Head is Republican William W. Curtis, whose term of office ends December 31, 2027. Members of the Bay Head Borough Council are Council President Dennis J. Shaning (R, 2024), Jennifer Barnes-Gambert (R, 2026), Diane M. Cornell (R, 2024), James W. Gates Jr. (R, 2026), Douglas J. Lyons (R, 2025) and Holly MacPherson (R, 2025).[3][47][48][49][50][51][52]

In February 2020, the borough council chose Andrew Frizzell from a list of three candidates nominated by the Republican municipal committee to fill the term expiring in December 2020 that became vacant following the resignation of Brian Magory.[53]

Federal, state and county representation

[edit]

Bay Head is located in the 4th Congressional district[54] and is part of New Jersey's 10th state legislative district.[55][56][57]

For the 118th United States Congress, New Jersey's 4th congressional district is represented by Chris Smith (R, Manchester Township).[58][59] New Jersey is represented in the United States Senate by Democrats Cory Booker (Newark, term ends 2027)[60] and George Helmy (Mountain Lakes, term ends 2024).[61][62]

For the 2024-2025 session, the 10th legislative district of the New Jersey Legislature is represented in the State Senate by James W. Holzapfel (R, Toms River) and in the General Assembly by Paul Kanitra (R, Point Pleasant Beach) and Gregory P. McGuckin (R, Toms River).[63]

Ocean County is governed by a Board of County Commissioners composed of five members who are elected on an at-large basis in partisan elections and serving staggered three-year terms of office, with either one or two seats coming up for election each year as part of the November general election. At an annual reorganization held in the beginning of January, the board chooses a director and a deputy director from among its members.[64] As of 2024, Ocean County's Commissioners (with party affiliation, term-end year and residence) are:

John P. Kelly (R, 2025, Eagleswood Township),[65] Virginia E. Haines (R, 2025, Toms River),[66] Director Barbara Jo Crea (R, 2024, Little Egg Harbor Township)[67] Deputy Director Gary Quinn (R, 2024, Lacey Township)[68] and Frank Sadeghi (R, 2026, Toms River).[69][70][71]

Constitutional officers elected on a countywide basis are: Clerk Scott M. Colabella (R, 2025, Barnegat Light),[72][73] Sheriff Michael G. Mastronardy (R, 2025; Toms River)[74][75] and Surrogate Jeffrey Moran (R, 2028, Beachwood).[76][77][78]

Politics

[edit]
Bay Head vote
by party in presidential elections
Year Democratic Republican Third Parties
2024[79] 44.90% 308 54.37% 373 0.73% 5
2020[79] 44.98% 327 53.92% 392 1.10% 8
2016[79] 39.24% 248 53.64% 339 7.12% 45
2012[79] 33.22% 188 66.08% 374 0.71% 4
2008[79] 35.29% 246 63.56% 443 1.15% 8
2004[79] 29.96% 225 68.58% 515 1.46% 11
2000[80] 29.26% 206 67.05% 472 3.69% 26
1996[81] 26.51% 176 64.91% 431 8.58% 57
1992[82] 19.23% 145 65.25% 492 15.52% 117
1988[83] 18.19% 129 79.97% 567 1.83% 13
1984[84] 17.90% 135 79.44% 599 2.65% 20
1980[85] 17.77% 245 70.20% 656 12.02% 94
1976[86] 23.67% 151 76.33% 487 0.00% 0
1972[87] 19.97% 125 80.03% 501 0.00% 0
1968[88] 18.64% 96 75.92% 391 5.44% 28
1964[89] 36.21% 193 63.79% 340 0.00% 0
1960[90] 14.52% 72 85.48% 424 0.00% 0
1956[91] 7.69% 38 92.31% 456 0.00% 0
1952[92] 14.55% 72 85.45% 423 0.00% 0
1948[93] 19.08% 75 80.92% 318 0.00% 0
1944[94] 22.48% 67 77.52% 231 0.00% 0
1940[95] 22.26% 73 77.74% 255 0.00% 0
1936[96] 31.29% 102 68.71% 224 0.00% 0
1932[97] 23.08% 72 76.92% 240 0.00% 0
1924[98] 17.50% 35 82.50% 165 0.00% 0
1920[99] 26.14% 40 73.86% 113 0.00% 0
1916[100] 25.27% 23 74.73% 68 0.00% 0
1912[101] 32.10% 26 23.46% 19 44.44% 36

Bay Head has voted for all Republican presidential candidates since at least 1932, if not all but William Howard Taft's 1912 presidential campaign. The best showing being Dwight Eisenhower's 1956 re-election bid.

As of March 2011, there were a total of 837 registered voters in Bay Head, of which 115 (13.7%) were registered as Democrats, 453 (54.1%) were registered as Republicans and 269 (32.1%) were registered as Unaffiliated. There were no voters registered to other parties.[102] Among the borough's 2010 Census population, 86.5% (vs. 63.2% in Ocean County) were registered to vote, including 102.3% of those ages 18 and over (vs. 82.6% countywide).[102][103]

In the 2013 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 80.4% of the vote (370 cast), ahead of Democrat Barbara Buono with 17.8% (82 votes), and other candidates with 1.7% (8 votes), among the 471 ballots cast by the borough's 838 registered voters (11 ballots were spoiled), for a turnout of 56.2%.[104][105] In the 2009 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 70.3% of the vote (392 ballots cast), ahead of Democrat Jon Corzine with 22.2% (124 votes), Independent Chris Daggett with 6.3% (35 votes) and other candidates with 0.5% (3 votes), among the 558 ballots cast by the borough's 868 registered voters, yielding a 64.3% turnout.[106]

Education

[edit]

The Bay Head School District serves students in public school for pre-kindergarten through eighth grade at Bay Head Elementary School.[107][108][109][110] As of the 2022–23 school year, the district, comprised of one school, had an enrollment of 125 students and 14.5 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 8.7:1.[111] The district was ranked as one of the smallest in the state in 2016-17.[112]

Students in public school for ninth through twelfth grades attend Point Pleasant Beach High School in Point Pleasant Beach, as part of a sending/receiving relationship with the Point Pleasant Beach School District, together with students from Lavallette and Mantoloking.[113] As of the 2022–23 school year, the high school had an enrollment of 358 students and 38.4 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 9.3:1.[114]

Transportation

[edit]
Route 35 southbound in Bay Head
Bay Head station, which is the terminus of NJ Transit's North Jersey Coast Line

Roads and highways

[edit]

As of May 2010, the borough had a total of 10.74 miles (17.28 km) of roadways, of which 8.24 miles (13.26 km) were maintained by the municipality, 1.16 miles (1.87 km) by Ocean County and 1.34 miles (2.16 km) by the New Jersey Department of Transportation.[115]

The main roadway through Bay Head is Route 35, a two-lane highway that connects many of the Jersey Shore's small communities.

Public transportation

[edit]

NJ Transit trains terminate at the Bay Head station and yard, with service on the North Jersey Coast Line north to Penn Station Newark, Hoboken Terminal, and Penn Station New York in Midtown Manhattan.[116]

Climate

[edit]

According to the Köppen climate classification system, Bay Head has a Humid subtropical climate (Cfa).

Climate data for Bay Head (40.0706, -74.0455), Elevation 3 ft (1 m), 1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2022
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °F (°C) 71.2
(21.8) 		78.6
(25.9) 		82.5
(28.1) 		89.8
(32.1) 		94.8
(34.9) 		96.8
(36.0) 		100.3
(37.9) 		99.8
(37.7) 		97.2
(36.2) 		93.5
(34.2) 		79.8
(26.6) 		74.4
(23.6) 		100.3
(37.9)
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) 41.1
(5.1) 		42.7
(5.9) 		48.5
(9.2) 		58.8
(14.9) 		68.4
(20.2) 		77.9
(25.5) 		83.2
(28.4) 		81.7
(27.6) 		75.8
(24.3) 		65.3
(18.5) 		55.0
(12.8) 		46.4
(8.0) 		62.2
(16.8)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) 25.7
(−3.5) 		26.9
(−2.8) 		33.3
(0.7) 		42.6
(5.9) 		52.1
(11.2) 		61.6
(16.4) 		67.7
(19.8) 		66.6
(19.2) 		60.2
(15.7) 		48.4
(9.1) 		38.5
(3.6) 		31.0
(−0.6) 		46.3
(7.9)
Record low °F (°C) −5.2
(−20.7) 		0.3
(−17.6) 		6.6
(−14.1) 		18.5
(−7.5) 		34.8
(1.6) 		45.0
(7.2) 		50.1
(10.1) 		45.4
(7.4) 		40.6
(4.8) 		27.9
(−2.3) 		14.6
(−9.7) 		0.8
(−17.3) 		−5.2
(−20.7)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 3.85
(98) 		3.35
(85) 		4.50
(114) 		3.71
(94) 		3.68
(93) 		4.19
(106) 		4.26
(108) 		4.48
(114) 		3.76
(96) 		4.32
(110) 		3.63
(92) 		4.82
(122) 		48.56
(1,233)
Average snowfall inches (cm) 8.1
(21) 		6.2
(16) 		3.8
(9.7) 		0.1
(0.25) 		0.0
(0.0) 		0.0
(0.0) 		0.0
(0.0) 		0.0
(0.0) 		0.0
(0.0) 		0.0
(0.0) 		0.4
(1.0) 		3.5
(8.9) 		22.2
(56)
Average dew point °F (°C) 22.6
(−5.2) 		23.2
(−4.9) 		28.3
(−2.1) 		37.4
(3.0) 		48.8
(9.3) 		59.5
(15.3) 		64.8
(18.2) 		64.1
(17.8) 		58.7
(14.8) 		47.1
(8.4) 		36.3
(2.4) 		28.4
(−2.0) 		43.4
(6.3)
Source 1: PRISM[117]
Source 2: NOHRSC (Snow, 2008/2009 - 2022/2023 normals)[118]
Climate data for Atlantic City, NJ Ocean Water Temperature, 1911–present normals
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Daily mean °F (°C) 39.7
(4.3) 		38.5
(3.6) 		41.9
(5.5) 		48.7
(9.3) 		56.4
(13.6) 		64.7
(18.2) 		68.9
(20.5) 		73.1
(22.8) 		72.2
(22.3) 		64.1
(17.8) 		53.6
(12.0) 		45.2
(7.3) 		55.7
(13.2)
Source: NCEI[119]

Ecology

[edit]

According to the A. W. Kuchler U.S. potential natural vegetation types, Bay Head would have an Appalachian Oak (104) vegetation type with an Eastern Hardwood Forest (25) vegetation form.[120]

Notable people

[edit]
See also: Category:People from Bay Head, New Jersey

People who were born in, residents of, or otherwise closely associated with Bay Head include:

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d e 2019 Census Gazetteer Files: New Jersey Places, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 1, 2020.
  2. ^ a b US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  3. ^ a b Mayor Council, Borough of Bay Head. Accessed June 3, 2024.
  4. ^ 2023 New Jersey Mayors Directory, New Jersey Department of Community Affairs, updated February 8, 2023. Accessed February 10, 2023.
  5. ^ Administration, Borough of Bay Head. Accessed June 3, 2024.
  6. ^ Municipal Clerk, Borough of Bay Head. Accessed June 3, 2024.
  7. ^ a b 2012 New Jersey Legislative District Data Book, Rutgers University Edward J. Bloustein School of Planning and Public Policy, March 2013, p. 53.
  8. ^ "ArcGIS REST Services Directory". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved September 20, 2022.
  9. ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Borough of Bay Head, Geographic Names Information System. Accessed March 4, 2013.
  10. ^ a b c Total Population: Census 2010 - Census 2020 New Jersey Municipalities, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed December 1, 2022.
  11. ^ a b Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Minor Civil Divisions in New Jersey: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2022, United States Census Bureau, released May 2024. Accessed May 16, 2024.
  12. ^ a b Population Density by County and Municipality: New Jersey, 2020 and 2021, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed March 1, 2023.
  13. ^ Look Up a ZIP Code for Bay Head, NJ, United States Postal Service. Accessed September 2, 2011.
  14. ^ ZIP Codes, State of New Jersey. Accessed August 25, 2013.
  15. ^ Area Code Lookup - NPA NXX for Bay Head, NJ, Area-Codes.com. Accessed September 17, 2013.
  16. ^ a b U.S. Census website, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  17. ^ Geographic Codes Lookup for New Jersey, Missouri Census Data Center. Accessed April 1, 2022.
  18. ^ US Board on Geographic Names, United States Geological Survey. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  19. ^ a b c d e DP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 for Bay Head borough, Ocean County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed December 24, 2012.
  20. ^ a b Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2010 for Bay Head borough Archived 2016-03-04 at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed December 24, 2012.
  21. ^ Table 7. Population for the Counties and Municipalities in New Jersey: 1990, 2000 and 2010, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development, February 2011. Accessed May 1, 2023.
  22. ^ Staff. "Ahoy! HD:Set a course for Point Pleasant, home of the New Jersey Museum of Boating", Courier-Post, April 14, 2003. Accessed August 25, 2013. "Noted O'Brien, 'We've been very, very successful in appealing to the relatively affluent community here in Bay Head, Point Pleasant and Mantoloking, the Gold Coast of the Jersey Shore, at least during the summer.'"
  23. ^ Snyder, John P. The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries: 1606-1968, Bureau of Geology and Topography; Trenton, New Jersey; 1969. p. 194. Accessed March 20, 2012.
  24. ^ Konrad, Walecia. "Havens; Weekender | Bay Head, N.J.", The New York Times, June 13, 2003. Accessed March 20, 2012."In the 1870s three New Jersey bankers formed the Bayhead Land Company and divided the area's farms, woods and cranberry bogs into building lots. The rail line, laid soon afterward, opened the beach to financiers and industrialists from New York and North Jersey, and Bay Head became one of New Jersey's most high-end resorts."
  25. ^ Staff. "Bay Head & Mantoloking: A brief history", from Asbury Park Press, June 20, 2002. Accessed March 20, 2012. "Bay Head's two-word name resulted from a typographical error. It was meant to be Bayhead, named for the Bayhead Land Co., organized by three Princeton bankers. But when the railroad station sign was hung in the early 1880s, it read Bay Head. And so, Bay Head was incorporated in 1886."
  26. ^ Gannett, Henry. The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States, p. 39. United States Government Printing Office, 1905. Accessed August 27, 2015.
  27. ^ Hutchinson, Viola L. The Origin of New Jersey Place Names, New Jersey Public Library Commission, May 1945. Accessed August 27, 2015.
  28. ^ Salter, Edwin. Salter's History of Monmouth and Ocean Counties New Jersey, Embracing a Genealogical Record of Earliest Settlers in Monmouth and Ocean Counties and Their Descendants, p. 286. reprinted by Heritage Books, 1997. ISBN 1585494380. Accessed March 20, 2012. "A Postoffice was established at Bay Head in the Summer of 1882, Julius Foster, Postmaster."
  29. ^ Salter, Edwin. Salter's History of Monmouth and Ocean Counties, New Jersey, p. 286. Reissued by Heritage Books, 2007.
  30. ^ Irish, Jennifer L.; Patrick J. Lynett; Robert Weiss; Stephanie M. Smallegan; Wei Cheng (October 2013). "Buried relic seawall mitigates Hurricane Sandy's impacts". Coastal Engineering. 80: 79–82. Bibcode:2013CoasE..80...79I. doi:10.1016/j.coastaleng.2013.06.001.
  31. ^ "Long-Buried Seawall Protected Homes From Hurricane: Sandy's Record Storm Surge Virginia Tech researchers say relic seawall came in handy for New Jersey town". Virginia Tech (Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University). Newswise. July 16, 2013. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  32. ^ Locality Search, State of New Jersey. Accessed May 21, 2015.
  33. ^ Areas touching Bay Head, MapIt. Accessed March 18, 2020.
  34. ^ Ocean County Map Archived March 19, 2022, at the Wayback Machine, Coalition for a Healthy NJ. Accessed March 18, 2020.
  35. ^ New Jersey Municipal Boundaries, New Jersey Department of Transportation. Accessed November 15, 2019.
  36. ^ Barnett, Bob. Population Data for Ocean County Municipalities, 1850 - 2000, WestJersey.org, January 6, 2011. Accessed December 24, 2012.
  37. ^ Compendium of censuses 1726-1905: together with the tabulated returns of 1905, New Jersey Department of State, 1906. Accessed August 23, 2013.
  38. ^ Thirteenth Census of the United States, 1910: Population by Counties and Minor Civil Divisions, 1910, 1900, 1890, United States Census Bureau, p. 338. Accessed July 9, 2012.
  39. ^ Fifteenth Census of the United States : 1930 - Population Volume I, United States Census Bureau, p. 718. Accessed December 24, 2012.
  40. ^ Table 6: New Jersey Resident Population by Municipality: 1940 - 2000, Workforce New Jersey Public Information Network, August 2001. Accessed May 1, 2023.
  41. ^ a b c d e Census 2000 Profiles of Demographic / Social / Economic / Housing Characteristics for Bay Head borough, New Jersey[permanent dead link‍], United States Census Bureau. Accessed December 24, 2012.
  42. ^ a b c d e DP-1: Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2000 - Census 2000 Summary File 1 (SF 1) 100-Percent Data for Bay Head borough, Ocean County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed December 24, 2012.
  43. ^ DP03: Selected Economic Characteristics from the 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates for Bay Head borough, Ocean County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed December 24, 2012.
  44. ^ Inventory of Municipal Forms of Government in New Jersey, Rutgers University Center for Government Studies, July 1, 2011. Accessed June 1, 2023.
  45. ^ Cerra, Michael F. "Forms of Government: Everything You've Always Wanted to Know, But Were Afraid to Ask" Archived 2014-09-24 at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey State League of Municipalities. Accessed November 30, 2014.
  46. ^ "Forms of Municipal Government in New Jersey", p. 6. Rutgers University Center for Government Studies. Accessed June 1, 2023.
  47. ^ 2024 Municipal Data Sheet, Borough of Bay Head. Accessed June 3, 2024.
  48. ^ Borough of Bay Head, Ocean County, New Jersey. Accessed June 3, 2024.
  49. ^ 2024 Ocean County & Municipal Elected Officials, Ocean County, New Jersey Clerk, updated April 2, 2024. Accessed April 17, 2024.
  50. ^ General Election Results November 7, 2023 Official Results, Ocean County, New Jersey, updated November 22, 2023. Accessed January 1, 2024.
  51. ^ 2022 General Election Official Results November 8, 2022, Ocean County, New Jersey Clerk, updated November 21, 2022. Accessed January 1, 2023.
  52. ^ 2021 General Election Official Results, Ocean County, New Jersey. Accessed January 1, 2022.
  53. ^ Meeting Minutes for February 3, 2020, Borough of Bay Head. Accessed March 18, 2020. "Councilmember Lyons offered Resolution 2020-45 appointing R. Andrew Frizzell to the vacant seat on the Borough Council created by the resignation of Councilmember Brian Magory.... Ms. Cipriani administered the Oath of Office to R. Andrew Frizzell."
  54. ^ Plan Components Report, New Jersey Redistricting Commission, December 23, 2011. Accessed February 1, 2020.
  55. ^ Municipalities Sorted by 2011-2020 Legislative District, New Jersey Department of State. Accessed February 1, 2020.
  56. ^ 2019 New Jersey Citizen's Guide to Government, New Jersey League of Women Voters. Accessed October 30, 2019.
  57. ^ Districts by Number for 2011-2020, New Jersey Legislature. Accessed January 6, 2013.
  58. ^ Directory of Representatives: New Jersey, United States House of Representatives. Accessed August 5, 2022.
  59. ^ Fox, Joey. "Who is N.J.’s most bipartisan member of Congress, really?", New Jersey Globe, July 28, 2022. Accessed March 21, 2023. "As for Republicans, Rep. Chris Smith (R-Manchester) voted with Biden 37% of the time, "
  60. ^ U.S. Sen. Cory Booker cruises past Republican challenger Rik Mehta in New Jersey, PhillyVoice. Accessed April 30, 2021. "He now owns a home and lives in Newark's Central Ward community."
  61. ^ https://www.nytimes.com/2024/08/23/nyregion/george-helmy-bob-menendez-murphy.html
  62. ^ Tully, Tracey (August 23, 2024). "Menendez's Senate Replacement Has Been a Democrat for Just 5 Months". The New York Times. Retrieved August 23, 2024.
  63. ^ Legislative Roster for District 10, New Jersey Legislature. Accessed January 12, 2024.
  64. ^ Freeholder to Commissioner History, Ocean County, New Jersey. Accessed June 1, 2022.
  65. ^ Commissioner John P. Kelly, Ocean County, New Jersey. Accessed June 1, 2022.
  66. ^ Commissioner Director Virginia E. Haines, Ocean County, New Jersey. Accessed June 1, 2022.
  67. ^ Commissioner Barbara Jo Crea, Ocean County, New Jersey. Accessed June 1, 2022.
  68. ^ Commissioner Gary Quinn, Ocean County, New Jersey. Accessed June 1, 2022.
  69. ^ Commissioner Joseph H. Vicari, Ocean County, New Jersey. Accessed June 1, 2022.
  70. ^ Meet our Commissioners, Ocean County, New Jersey. Accessed June 1, 2022.
  71. ^ County Directory, Ocean County, New Jersey. Accessed June 1, 2022.
  72. ^ County Clerk, Ocean County, New Jersey. Accessed June 1, 2022.
  73. ^ Clerks, Constitutional Officers Association of New Jersey. Accessed June 1, 2022.
  74. ^ County Sheriff Michael G. Mastronardy, Ocean County, New Jersey. Accessed June 1, 2022.
  75. ^ Sheriffs, Constitutional Officers Association of New Jersey. Accessed June 1, 2022.
  76. ^ County Surrogate Jeffrey W. Moran, Ocean County, New Jersey. Accessed June 1, 2022.
  77. ^ Surrogates, Constitutional Officers Association of New Jersey. Accessed June 1, 2022.
  78. ^ 2022 Ocean County and Municipal Elected Officials, Ocean County, New Jersey. Accessed June 1, 2022.
  79. ^ a b c d e f "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections".
  80. ^ Official Results 2000 General Election County Of Ocean, Ocean County, New Jersey. Accessed July 16, 2024.
  81. ^ Official Results 1996 General Election County Of Ocean, Ocean County, New Jersey. Accessed July 16, 2024.
  82. ^ Ocean County - Official Board of Canvasser Report - General Election November 3, 1992, Ocean County, New Jersey. Accessed July 16, 2024.
  83. ^ Ocean County - Official Board of Canvasser Report - General Election November 8, 1988, Ocean County, New Jersey. Accessed July 16, 2024.
  84. ^ Ocean County - Official Board of Canvasser Report - General Election 11/06/84, Ocean County, New Jersey. Accessed July 16, 2024.
  85. ^ County - Official Board of Canvasser Report - General Election 11/04/80, Ocean County, New Jersey. Accessed July 16, 2024.
  86. ^ "Ocean county, NJ election results, 1976". Asbury Park Press. November 3, 1976. p. 37.
  87. ^ "Ocean County, NJ election results, 1972". Asbury Park Press. November 8, 1972. p. 34.
  88. ^ "Ocean county, NJ election results, 1968". Asbury Park Press. November 6, 1968. p. 44.
  89. ^ "Ocean County, NJ election results, 1964". Asbury Park Press. November 4, 1964. p. 38.
  90. ^ "Ocean County, NJ election results, 1960". Asbury Park Press. November 9, 1960. p. 19.
  91. ^ "Ocean County, NJ presidential election results, 1956". Asbury Park Press. November 7, 1956. p. 3.
  92. ^ "Ocean County, NJ election results, 1952". Asbury Park Press. November 5, 1952. p. 16.
  93. ^ "Ocean County, NJ election results, 1948". Asbury Park Press. November 3, 1948. p. 26.
  94. ^ "Ocean County, NJ election results, 1944". Asbury Park Press. November 8, 1944. p. 2.
  95. ^ "Ocean County, NJ election results, 1940". Asbury Park Press. November 6, 1940. p. 14.
  96. ^ "Ocean County, NJ election results, 1936". Asbury Park Press. November 4, 1936. p. 2.
  97. ^ "Ocean City, NJ election results, 1932". Asbury Park Press. November 9, 1932. p. 5.
  98. ^ "Manual of the Legislature of New Jersey". 1925.
  99. ^ "Manual of the Legislature of New Jersey". 1872.
  100. ^ "Manual of the Legislature of New Jersey". 1872.
  101. ^ "Manual of the Legislature of New Jersey". 1872.
  102. ^ a b Voter Registration Summary - Ocean, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, March 23, 2011. Accessed December 24, 2012.
  103. ^ GCT-P7: Selected Age Groups: 2010 - State -- County Subdivision; 2010 Census Summary File 1 for New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed December 24, 2012.
  104. ^ "Governor - Ocean County" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Elections. January 29, 2014. Retrieved December 24, 2014.
  105. ^ "Number of Registered Voters and Ballots Cast - November 5, 2013 - General Election Results - Ocean County" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Elections. January 29, 2014. Retrieved December 24, 2014.
  106. ^ 2009 Governor: Ocean County Archived 2012-10-17 at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 31, 2009. Accessed December 24, 2012.
  107. ^ Bay Head Board of Education District Policy - Identification, Bay Head School District. Accessed July 11, 2024. "Purpose: The Board of Education exists for the purpose of providing a thorough and efficient system of free public education in grades Pre-Kindergarten through eight in the Bay Head School District. Composition: The Bay Head School District is comprised of all the area within the municipal boundaries of Bay Head."
  108. ^ Public Schools Directory 2023–2024; Living & Learning in Ocean County, Ocean County, New Jersey. Accessed February 1, 2024.
  109. ^ School Performance Reports for the Bay Head Borough School District, New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed April 3, 2024.
  110. ^ New Jersey School Directory for the Bay Head Borough School District, New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed February 1, 2024.
  111. ^ District information for Bay Head Borough School District, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed February 1, 2024.
  112. ^ Guion, Payton. "These 43 N.J. school districts have fewer than 200 students", NJ Advance Media for NJ.com, September 2017. Accessed January 30, 2020. "Based on data from the state Department of Education from the last school year and the Census Bureau, NJ Advance Media made a list of the smallest of the small school districts in the state, excluding charter schools and specialty institutions.... 18. Bay Head Borough (tie) - Enrollment: 129; Grades: K-8"
  113. ^ Point Pleasant Beach High School 2016-17 Report Card Narrative, New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed March 15, 2018. "Point Pleasant Beach High School is a public school serving students from Point Pleasant Beach, Bay Head and Lavalette. The school also accepts tuition students, selected through an application and interview process."
  114. ^ School data for Point Pleasant Beach High School, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed February 1, 2024.
  115. ^ Ocean County Mileage by Municipality and Jurisdiction, New Jersey Department of Transportation, May 2010. Accessed July 14, 2014.
  116. ^ Ocean County Bus Rail Connections, NJ Transit, backed up by the Internet Archive as of May 22, 2009. Accessed September 2, 2011.
  117. ^ "PRISM". Retrieved July 19, 2023.
  118. ^ "NOHRSC". Retrieved July 19, 2023.
  119. ^ "NCEI". Retrieved July 19, 2023.
  120. ^ U.S. Potential Natural Vegetation, Original Kuchler Types, v2.0 (Spatially Adjusted to Correct Geometric Distortions), Data Basin. Accessed March 18, 2020.
  121. ^ Atmonavage, Joe. "Makeup mogul Bobbi Brown sells 'smallest house on beach' for $3.6M (Photos)", NJ Advance Media for NJ.com, January 8, 2018. Accessed July 14, 2023. "Makeup mogul and Montclair resident Bobbi Brown sold her oceanfront Bay Head home for $3.6 million at the beginning of December, according to the property's Trulia listing."
  122. ^ Staff. "Diaz Victor 'Dean' Cetrulo", The Star-Ledger, May 13, 2010. Accessed August 23, 2015. "Diaz Victor 'Dean' Cetrulo, multiple times a U.S. national fencing champion and a Bronze Medal winner in saber fencing in the 1948 London Olympics, a Broadway actor with Hollywood good looks, the subject of a Hardy Boys mystery, The Clue of the Broken Blade, a war hero, musician and educator died peacefully on Sunday, May 9, 2010, at his home in Bay Head, N.J."
  123. ^ Lee, Francis Bazley. Genealogical and Personal Memorial of Mercer County, New Jersey, Vol. 2, p. 632. Lewis Publishing Company, New York, 1907. Accessed November 9, 2015.
  124. ^ Hyman, Vicki. "How Scientology was born in N.J.", NJ Advance Media for NJ.com, March 27, 2015. Accessed October 29, 2016. "L. Ron Hubbard wrote Dianetics in 1950 at this home on East Avenue in Bay Head."
  125. ^ Staff. "James Kellogg 3d, 65, Once Headed Port Authority; Senior Member of Port Unit Served Williams College", The New York Times, December 30, 1980. Accessed February 11, 2011. Accessed September 17, 2013. "James C. Kellogg 3d, a stockbroker and former chairman of the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey, died of a stroke yesterday at Point Pleasant Hospital in Point Pleasant, N.J. He was 65 years old and had homes in Elizabeth and Bay Head, N.J."
  126. ^ "Kellogg leading Duckboat comeback", Asbury Park Press, September 2, 2000. Accessed July 26, 2016. "There's a Duckboat revival under way and Peter Kellogg is the man behind the resurgence. Kellogg, a New York stockbroker and Bay Head summer resident, sponsored a refurbishing competition on Aug. 25 for the annual Duckboat Worlds at Mantoloking Yacht Club."
  127. ^ Roger M. King profile, CBS Television. Accessed April 23, 2007. "He and his wife, Raemali, reside in Boca Raton, Fla., and Bay Head, N.J."
  128. ^ The UnHamptons, New York, May 28, 2001. "TV executives Roger and Michael King are known for their lavish parties in Bay Head."
  129. ^ Konrad, Walecia. "Havens; Weekender - Bay Head, N.J.", The New York Times, June 13, 2003. Accessed August 25, 2013. "Bay Head is still a retreat for wealthy executives. Summer residents include Roger King, chief executive of CBS Enterprises and King World Productions, and Michael Price, formerly of the Mutual Series mutual fund company."
  130. ^ Huba, Nicholas. "Incumbents fare well in Ocean County primaries", Asbury Park Press, June 4, 2014. Accessed August 12, 2019. "Incumbent Freeholder Joe Vicari, of Shady Lane in Toms River, defeated John B. Paolella, of Wyndham Drive in Bay Head, in the election to represent the Republican Party during the November election."
  131. ^ Cotter, Kelly-Jane. "Coronavirus NJ: Fox News with Dana Perino, and her dog, broadcasts from Bay Head", Asbury Park Press, April 10, 2020. Accessed April 11, 2020. "Like many broadcast journalists, Fox News anchor Dana Perino now does this every day. Since March, when the COVID-19 pandemic prompted social isolation measures in New York City, Perino has been broadcasting remotely from her home in Bay Head."
  132. ^ Konrad, Walecia. "Havens; Weekender | Bay Head, N.J.", The New York Times, June 13, 2003. Accessed August 23, 2015 "Bay Head is still a retreat for wealthy executives. Summer residents include Roger King, chief executive of CBS Enterprises and King World Productions, and Michael Price, formerly of the Mutual Series mutual fund company."
  133. ^ Six-Time LPGA Winner Val Skinner Participating in Lamington Cup, Ladies Professional Golf Association press release dated March 23, 2005. Accessed July 28, 2007. "Skinner, who lives in Bay Head, N.J. has worked tirelessly on charity work during her career, including many grassroots 'women in crisis' charities."
[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Bay Head, New Jersey.
Preceded by Beaches of New Jersey Succeeded by
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bay_Head,_New_Jersey&oldid=1260155653"